Mark Hugh James (born 28 October 1953) is an English golfer who had a long career on the European Tour and captained Europe in the 1999 Ryder Cup. He now plays senior golf on the U.S. based Champions Tour.

James was born in Manchester, England and educated at Stamford School. He won the English Amateur Championship in 1974 and was a member of the Great Britain & Ireland Walker Cup team in 1975. His first professional win was the 1977 Lusaka Open and the following year he picked up the first of his eighteen wins on the European Tour at the Sun Alliance Match Play Championship. He also holds the record worst ever European Tour event score of 111 at the 1978 Italian Open in Sardinia.

James never won a major championship but he had four top five finishes at The Open Championship. He was consistently competitive on the European Tour with twenty top thirty finishes on the Order of Merit, including seven top ten finishes, the best of them third place in 1979. He was diagnosed with testicular cancer in 2000, but after treatment he made a comeback in 2001.

James represented Great Britain & Ireland or Europe in the Ryder Cup seven times including 1989 when Europe tied the match and retained the cup they had won in 1987, and 1995 when they won it outright. He was the European captain in the controversial “Battle of Brookline” in 1999, when the behaviour of the American galleries and team created a great deal of resentment in Europe, and also James’ own actions during the matches drew fire from both sides of the Atlantic.

Prior to the event, James controversially chose Andrew Coltart as his second captain’s pick on the team, thus leaving out Nick Faldo and Bernhard Langer (veterans who were the two most successful players for the European team in Ryder Cup history). In one of the most discussed moves in the Ryder Cup, James then kept Jean Van de Velde, Jarmo Sandelin and Coltart on the bench during all sixteen matches during the first two days of play, relegating them to singles matches on Sunday only. His refusal to play those three first-time players helped lead to Europe’s defeat, as none of the three won their one match. On the other hand, United States captain Ben Crenshaw played all twelve players at least once during the first two days, even though Mark O’Meara only played once.

James published a best selling book about the event called Into the Bear Pit in 2000. In addition to criticising the behaviour of the Americans at Brookline, it also detailed James’ clashes with some of his fellow Europeans including Faldo, the fading superstar whose merits as a potential captain’s pick for the Ryder Cup had been much debated in the UK. James revealed in his book that just before the Ryder Cup began he had thrown a letter of encouragement from Faldo into the bin rather than share it with team. The controversy that this revelation aroused led to James resigning as one of Europe’s Ryder Cup vice-captains for 2001.

A follow-up book, called After the Bear Pit, covering James’ battle with cancer and his experiences as a European Tour player, as well as further thoughts on the Ryder Cup, appeared in 2002.

James qualified to play senior golf when he turned fifty in late 2003. He chose to play in the U.S. and was second in the Champions Tour Qualifying Tournament Finals that November. In 2004 he became the first European player to win one of the Champions Tour’s senior majors with victory at the Ford Senior Players Championship. In 2005 he won on the Champions Tour for a second time at the ACE Group Classic and finished in the top 20 on the money list for a second consecutive season.

James has also worked as a golf commentator for the BBC.

Professional wins (27)

European Tour wins (18)
1978 (1) Sun Alliance Match Play Championship
1979 (2) Welsh Golf Classic, Carroll’s Irish Open
1980 (1) Carroll’s Irish Open
1982 (1) Italian Open
1983 (1) Tunisian Open
1985 (1) GSI L’Equipe Open
1986 (1) Benson & Hedges International Open
1988 (1) Peugeot Open de Espana
1989 (3) Karl Litten Desert Classic, AGF Open, NM English Open
1990 (2) Dunhill British Masters, NM English Open
1993 (2) Madeira Island Open, Turespana Iberia Open de Canarias
1995 (1) Moroccan Open
1997 (1) Peugeot Open de Espana

Other wins (5)
1977 Lusaka Open (Africa)
1981 São Paulo Open (South America)
1980 Euro Masters Invitational (Italy - not a European Tour event)
1983 Euro Masters Invitational (Italy - not a European Tour event)
1988 South African TPC

Champions Tour wins (3)
2004 Ford Senior Players Championship
2005 The ACE Group Classic
2007 Allianz Championship
Senior major championship is shown in bold.

European Seniors Tour wins (1)
2005 European Senior Masters

Team appearances
Ryder Cup: 1977 (representing Great Britain and Ireland, thereafter representing Europe), 1979, 1981, 1989 (tied and retained cup), 1991, 1993, 1995 (winners), 1999 (non-playing captain)
Alfred Dunhill Cup (representing England): 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1999
World Cup (representing England): 1978, 1979, 1982, 1984, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1997, 1999
Hennessy Cognac Cup: 1976 (winners), 1978 (winners), 1980 (winners), 1982 (winners & individual winner), 1984 (winners)
Four Tours World Championship: 1988, 1989, 1990